#!/usr/bin/perl
###############################################################################
## DDOSBlock version 0.1 Author: Jo3-GHT #
## #
## Download from https://sourceforge.net/projects/ddosblock #
## #
## To execute, run: #
## #
## ./ddosblock-0.2.pl #
###############################################################################
use strict;
use warnings;
use vars qw(%CONFIG %blocked);
$| = 1;
my %CONFIG = (
## 0 = No output
## 1 = Actions reported
## 2 = Actions + unix commands reported
## 3 = Verbose in the extreme
DEBUG => 2,
## Do we perform checks only - no IPTABLE changes - Good for debugging
TESTMODE => 0,
## Ban IP addresses above this number of accesses
THRESHOLD => 150,
## How long, in seconds, between checks
INTERVAL => 30,
## If we have APF use that, otherwise fallback on iptables
USEAPF => 0,
## How long (in seconds) do we ban people for
## escalating each time they're bad
## This resets to the first item, when they have gone
## a full interval without being flagged
##
## 60, 300, 3600 would mean that they are banned for 60 seconds, then 5 minutes, then an hour
##
## This list can have as many increment levels as you like
BANINCREMENTS => [60, 120, 240, 800, 1200],
## IP ADDRESSES THAT WE WILL NEVER BAN
EXCLUDEIPS => [ "127.0.0.1", "10.0.0.1" ],
## UNIX COMMANDS
NETSTAT => "/bin/netstat",
IPT => "/usr/sbin/iptables",
APF => "/usr/local/sbin/apf",
SENDMAIL => "/usr/sbin/sendmail",
## WHERE TO STORE/SAVE OUTPUT
LOGDIR => "/var/log/ddosblock",
MAILTO => "nobody\@example.com", # NOTE: Under Perl you have to escape the @ symbol with a slash
STDOUT => 1, # In addition to logging, do we want to report it to STDOUT
);
$CONFIG{TOTINCREMENTS} = $#{$CONFIG{BANINCREMENTS}};
$CONFIG{LISTFILE} = "$CONFIG{LOGDIR}/bannedips.txt";
$CONFIG{LASTDAY} = 0;
if ( ! -d $CONFIG{LOGDIR})
{
print "Creating log directory $CONFIG{LOGDIR}\n\n";
mkdir $CONFIG{LOGDIR},700;
}
my $command = qq($CONFIG{NETSTAT} -ntu | awk '{ sub(/(.*)\:/,"",\$4); sub(/\:(.*)/,"",\$5); print \$5,\$4}' | grep ^[0-9] | sort | uniq -c | sort -nr | head -30 );
&rotatelog();
if ($CONFIG{TESTMODE} == 1)
{
&debug(qq(** NOTE **\n\nTest mode - No IPTABLE changes will be made\n));
}
&loadbanned();
while (1)
{
&rotatelog();
&check();
&release();
&debug(qq(- Sleeping for $CONFIG{INTERVAL} seconds\n)) if ($CONFIG{DEBUG} > 1);
sleep $CONFIG{INTERVAL};
}
sub rotatelog
{
my @date = localtime();
my $weekday = $date[6];
if ($weekday != $CONFIG{LASTDAY})
{
if ($CONFIG{LASTDAY})
{
close(DEBUG);
}
$CONFIG{LASTDAY} = $weekday;
open(DEBUG, "> $CONFIG{LOGDIR}/doslog.$weekday.txt");
}
}
sub check
{
my @input = `$command`;
my $now = time;
my $savelist;
INPUTLOOP:
foreach my $item (@input)
{
chomp($item);
$item =~ s/^ +//io;
$item =~ s/ +/ /io;
&debug("-- $item\n") if ($CONFIG{DEBUG} >= 3);
my ($hits, $ipaddress, $port) = split(/ /, $item);
next INPUTLOOP if (grep(/^$ipaddress/, @{$CONFIG{EXCLUDEIPS}}));
next INPUTLOOP if (defined $blocked{$ipaddress} && $now < $blocked{$ipaddress}{sleepuntil});
if ($hits > $CONFIG{THRESHOLD})
{
$blocked{$ipaddress}{blocklevel} = $blocked{$ipaddress}{lastblock} + 1 || 1;
$blocked{$ipaddress}{lastblock} = $blocked{$ipaddress}{blocklevel};
if ($blocked{$ipaddress}{blocklevel} == 1)
{
my $iptcmd = ($CONFIG{USEAPF}) ?
"$CONFIG{APF} -d $ipaddress"
:
"$CONFIG{IPT} -I INPUT -s $ipaddress -j DROP";
my $ok = `$iptcmd` unless ($CONFIG{TESTMODE});
&debug("Adding block for $ipaddress ($hits hits/minute, port $port)") if ($CONFIG{DEBUG} > 0);
&debug("- Command $iptcmd") if ($CONFIG{DEBUG} > 1);
if ($CONFIG{MAILTO})
{
my $localtime = localtime();
open (MAIL, "| $CONFIG{SENDMAIL} -t");
print MAIL qq(To: $CONFIG{MAILTO}\nSubject: IP address $ipaddress banned\n\nBanned ip addresses $ipaddress on $localtime with $hits hits\n);
close (MAIL);
}
}
else
{
&debug("Setting $ipaddress to block level $blocked{$ipaddress}{blocklevel} ($hits hits/minute)") if ($CONFIG{DEBUG} > 0);
}
&updatesleep($ipaddress);
$savelist = 1;
}
}
# Save a list of banned IPs to a file incase this process dies
if ($savelist)
{
&savebanned();
}
}
sub release
{
my $now = time;
my $savelist;
# Loop through all the IP addresses flagged
foreach my $ipaddress (keys %blocked)
{
# No point looking at it until we've gone past the sleep date
if ($now > $blocked{$ipaddress}{sleepuntil})
{
$blocked{$ipaddress}{passcount}++;
# Remove the block on the first pass
# then remove the
if ($blocked{$ipaddress}{passcount} == 1)
{
# Release the block
my $iptcmd = ($CONFIG{USEAPF}) ?
"$CONFIG{IPT} -u "
:
"$CONFIG{IPT} -D INPUT -s $ipaddress -j DROP";
&debug("Removing block from $ipaddress") if ($CONFIG{DEBUG}> 0);
&debug("- Command $iptcmd") if ($CONFIG{DEBUG} > 1);
my $ok = `$iptcmd` unless ($CONFIG{TESTMODE});
$blocked{$ipaddress}{blocklevel} = 0;
}
else
{
&debug("- Two passes without issue $ipaddress, forgetting block level") if ($CONFIG{DEBUG} > 1);
delete $blocked{$ipaddress};
}
$savelist = 1;
}
}
# Save a list of banned IPs to a file incase this process dies
if ($savelist)
{
&savebanned(\%blocked);
}
}
sub updatesleep
{
my ($ipaddress) = @_;
my $blocklevel = $blocked{$ipaddress}{blocklevel};
$blocklevel = ($blocklevel >= $CONFIG{TOTINCREMENTS}) ? $#{$CONFIG{BANINCREMENTS}} : $blocklevel;
my $increment = $CONFIG{BANINCREMENTS}[$blocklevel - 1];
$blocked{$ipaddress}{sleepuntil} = time + $increment;
my $stamp = localtime(time + $increment);
&debug("- Will check $ipaddress after $increment seconds ($stamp) - Block level $blocklevel") if ($CONFIG{DEBUG} > 1);
}
sub loadbanned
{
undef %blocked;
if (-f $CONFIG{LISTFILE})
{
open(LIST, "< $CONFIG{LISTFILE}");
my @list = <LIST>;
close (LIST);
# Rebuild a list of those things we've blocked
foreach my $ipaddress (@list)
{
chomp($ipaddress);
# Let them be released and evaluated again
$blocked{$ipaddress}{sleepuntil} = 1;
$blocked{$ipaddress}{blocklevel} = 1;
$blocked{$ipaddress}{lastblock} = 1;
$blocked{$ipaddress}{passcount} = 0;
&debug("- Loading blocked IP $ipaddress") if ($CONFIG{DEBUG} > 0);
}
}
}
sub savebanned
{
my ($list) = @_;
open(LIST, "> $CONFIG{LISTFILE}");
print LIST join("\n", keys %blocked);
close (LIST);
}
sub debug
{
my ($line) = @_;
print DEBUG localtime() . " $line \n";
if ($CONFIG{STDOUT})
{
print localtime() . " $line \n";
}
}
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